RRC Library

Copyright Compliance - Print Materials

Photocopying

Under the provisions of the Canadian Copyright Act, any student or staff member may make ONE copy in paper form of published print materials, for educational or research purposes, within certain limits.  (See details below)

Under license from Access Copyright, sufficient copies from Published Works in their repertoire may be made by the Print and Graphics Centre for distribution in classes or meetings, or for course packs. (See procedure below)

For excluded works, prior permission must be sought for multiple copies or course packs. To discover whether works are in Access Copyright’s repertoire, be sure to check their Exclusions List.

To copy material in excess of the limits prescribed under the Act, prior permission must be obtained from the copyright owner. Permission should be in writing – email is OK – and specify what use is being granted together with any terms of use or fees.

Please note: The individual granting permission must have the authority to do so.

Procedure

Requests for multiple copies for distribution or sale must be made on the form provided by the Print & Graphics Centre. Information required is: 

  • a full citation for each item to be copied
  • Colleague course code or name of group – e.g.  ACCT-1234, College Council
  • the number of students or attendees
  • a signature attesting that the requested material complies with copyright limitations
  • proof of permission as appropriate

Obligations

Obligation to Cite

Whenever using works protected by copyright , there is an obligation to cite the source and the name of the author.

Obligation to Restrict Further Use

Whenever copies  are distributed, either by sale or in a class or meeting, each copy MUST include the following statement:

In compliance with the Copyright Act, or with permission of the copyright owner under license with Access Copyright or other means, this item is supplied to you solely for purposes of  private study, research, review, criticism, or news reporting.  No further copying, including scanning, faxing, or transmitting this item is permitted without a proper license or the express consent of the copyright owner.

Limits

  • No copying may exceed 10 per cent of a Published Work, other than a textbook (see below), or the following, whichever is greater:
    1. an entire chapter from a book provided that it does not exceed 20 per cent of the book;
    2. an entire article from a periodical publication;
    3.  an entire short story, play, poem or essay from a book or periodical publication;
    4. an entire entry from an encyclopedia, dictionary, annotated bibliography or similar reference book;
    5. an entire reproduction of an artistic work from a book or periodical publication; and
    6. a single musical score from a book or periodical publication.
  • No copying may exceed 5 per cent of a textbook produced primarily for the post secondary education market, or the following, whichever is greater:
    1. an entire chapter from a textbook provided that it does not exceed 10 per cent of the textbook;
    2.  an entire short story, play, poem or essay from the textbook provided that it does not exceed 10 per cent of the textbook; and
    3.  an entire reproduction of an artistic work or a single musical score from the textbook provided that it does not exceed 10 per cent of the textbook.
  • Notwithstanding the above, no copies may be made of the following:
    1. any of the works referred to above where the publication containing the work does not contain other works. For example, no copy may be made of a play from a publication containing the play but no other work;
    2. unpublished works
    3. proprietary workbooks, work cards, assignment sheets, tests and examination papers;
    4. instruction manuals;
    5. newsletters with circulation intended to be restricted to a fee-paying clientele; or
    6. business cases available for purchase.

NOTE: Agreements with publishers trump the Copyright Act. Get permissions in writing – email is OK.

 


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